CURRENT AFFAIRS

The United States has announced a substantial increase (up to $100,000) in the application fee for new H-1B visas. This move has sparked concern and a search for alternatives among Indian professionals. In this context, the L-1 visa is being considered as an alternative option.

Recently, United States has revoked and denied visas of several top Indian pharmaceutical executives/leaders. 

On 17 September 2025, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement. 

Recently, Trump administration has announced withdrawal of the sanctions waiver for Chabahar Port project in Iran.

On 12 September 2025, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted a resolution called the “New York Declaration.”

China has announced to create a National Nature Reserve in Scarborough Shoal. The Philippines has strongly objected to this move and this dispute is once again in the international headlines.

Recent high-level exchanges between India and Iran underscore the evolving civilisational ties and strategic partnership amidst regional geopolitical changes.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has raised the demand that Indo-Bhutan River Commission be formed and West Bengal be made a member of it. This demand is important because the water of rivers coming from Bhutan is a major cause of floods in North Bengal.

The Union Home Ministry has clarified that Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in India are not eligible for Long Term Visa (LTV).

India’s recent participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit along with talks with China and Russia has triggered a debate on whether India is recalibrating its foreign policy amid changing global dynamics.