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Supply of Green Ammonia from India to Japan

Why in the news?

  • Recently an agreement was signed for the supply of green ammonia from India to Japan.
  • The agreement was signed between 4 companies Sembcorp Industries, Sojitz Corporation, Kyushu Electric Power Company and NYK Line

Key points of the agreement

  • Sembcorp Industries will lead the production of green ammonia in India using renewable energy sources.
  • Kyushu Electric Power Company has committed to integrate this green ammonia into its energy mix
    • It will partially replace coal in their thermal power plants in Japan.
  • Sojitz Corporation will act as the business intermediary
  • NYK Line will oversee the maritime transportation of green ammonia from India to Japan.

Green Ammonia

  • Green ammonia is produced using hydrogen obtained from water electrolysis and nitrogen extracted from the air.
    • The production process is 100% renewable and carbon-free.
  • It is mainly used in the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilizers such as urea and ammonium nitrate.
  • It can also be used for other uses such as a fuel source for power generation and engine operation.
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