Why in News?
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has launched a seven-year climate-resilient agriculture project called “Ugbaad” in Somalia.
![](https://www.sanskritiias.com/uploaded_files/images/UGBAD_AGRICULTURE.jpg)
Key Points:
- The name of the project is “Ugbaad”, which means a symbol of hope.
- An investment of $95 million has been made in this project.
- The project will help to tackle the challenges of climate change and strengthen agri-food systems through large-scale investments.
- Its objectives:
- To combat challenges posed by climate change
- To restore productive landscapes
- To empower vulnerable local communities
- The project was approved in October 2024.
- The agriculture sector in Somalia is the main economic activity for an estimated 65 percent of the population.
- This makes the project important for the country.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO):
![](https://www.sanskritiias.com/uploaded_files/images/FAO6.jpg)
- The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is an international organization.
- It is established as a specialized agency of the United Nations.
- Its main objectives:
- To ensure global food security
- To eliminate hunger
- To promote sustainable agriculture and rural development
- It was established in 1945 to improve food supply and agricultural production around the world.
- The headquarters of this organization is located in Rome, Italy.